How to Get an Iqama (Residency Permit) for Business Owners in KSA
Learn the step-by-step process of obtaining an Iqama (residency permit) for business owners in Saudi Arabia

Introduction
Saudi Arabia is one of the most attractive destinations for entrepreneurs looking to establish and expand their businesses. The country offers numerous opportunities for foreign investors, and obtaining an Iqama (residency permit) is a crucial step in setting up a business in Saudi Arabia. An Iqama allows business owners to reside legally in the Kingdom, conduct operations smoothly, and enjoy various benefits.
In this guide, we will walk you through the process of obtaining an Iqama for business owners, including the legal requirements, necessary documents, and services that can ease the process.
Understanding the Importance of an Iqama for Business Owners
An Iqama is a mandatory residency permit issued by the Saudi government that enables foreign business owners to live and operate their enterprises legally. It is essential for various activities, including:
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Opening a corporate bank account
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Registering with government authorities
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Hiring employees
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Accessing business support services such as accounting and payroll
Without an Iqama, business operations in Saudi Arabia become challenging, making it essential for entrepreneurs to obtain one as soon as they establish their company.
Step-by-Step Process to Obtain an Iqama in Saudi Arabia
1. Business Setup in Saudi Arabia
Before applying for an Iqama, business owners must first establish a legal entity in the Kingdom. The process includes:
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Choosing the right business structure (LLC, branch office, or sole proprietorship)
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Registering the business with the Ministry of Investment of Saudi Arabia (MISA)
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Obtaining a Commercial Registration (CR) from the Ministry of Commerce
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Acquiring necessary licenses and approvals depending on the industry
2. Apply for a Business Visa
Before obtaining an Iqama, foreign business owners must enter Saudi Arabia on a business visa. This can be arranged through the Saudi consulate in your home country. Business visa services are available through authorized agencies, making the process easier.
3. Register with the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD)
Once your business is registered, the next step is to register with MHRSD. This registration allows your company to sponsor employees, including yourself as the business owner.
4. Apply for a Work Permit (Block Visa)
Business owners need to apply for a work permit before obtaining an Iqama. The steps include:
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Requesting a block visa from MHRSD
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Approval from the Ministry of Interior
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Issuing the visa through the Saudi embassy in your home country
5. Medical Examination and Biometric Registration
After arriving in Saudi Arabia, business owners must undergo a medical examination at an authorized health center. Additionally, biometric registration is required at the Saudi Passport Office.
6. Submitting the Iqama Application
With all prior steps completed, the final Iqama application is submitted to the General Directorate of Passports (Jawazat). Required documents include:
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Valid passport with the entry visa
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Commercial Registration certificate
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Work permit approval
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Medical test results
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Biometric confirmation
The Iqama is typically issued within a few weeks, allowing business owners to operate legally in the Kingdom.
Essential Services to Simplify the Process
1. Immigration Services in Saudi Arabia
Professional immigration services help streamline the process of obtaining an Iqama by handling documentation, approvals, and compliance requirements.
2. Legal Services for Business Owners
Legal experts assist in setting up companies, ensuring regulatory compliance, and resolving any legal matters related to residency and business operations.
3. Accounting and Payroll Services
Once a business is established, it must comply with Saudi financial regulations. Accounting services and payroll service providers help manage finances, tax filings, and employee compensation, ensuring smooth business operations.
FAQs
1. How long does it take to obtain an Iqama for business owners in Saudi Arabia?
The entire process, from company formation to Iqama issuance, can take anywhere from 4 to 8 weeks, depending on document approvals and processing times.
2. Can business owners sponsor family members with an Iqama?
Yes, business owners with a valid Iqama can apply for family visas to sponsor their spouse and children to live in Saudi Arabia.
3. What are the costs associated with obtaining an Iqama?
The costs vary depending on visa type, medical tests, work permit fees, and government charges. On average, it may range from SAR 5,000 to SAR 10,000.
Conclusion
Obtaining an Iqama is a crucial step for business owners looking to establish a successful enterprise in Saudi Arabia. By following the legal procedures and utilizing services such as immigration, legal, and accounting support, entrepreneurs can navigate the process with ease. Whether you are planning a startup or expanding an existing business, ensuring compliance with residency and business regulations will set you on the path to success in Saudi Arabia.
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